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Mathematics Colloquium سمینار عمومی ریاضیات




TITLE  
What is Geometry ? Elements of Answer from a Grothendieckian Perspective


SPEAKER  
Laurent Lafforgue  
IHES (Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques), France  
 


TIME  
Wednesday, January 20, 2021,   16:30 - 18:00


VENUE   (Online)



SUMMARY

 

The ancient Greek word "geometry" is, with its etymological meaning of "measurement of the earth", one of the oldest of mathematics. The discovery of non-euclidean geometries in the 19th century dramatically increased the scope of geometry. This scope was further extended in the 20th century by dividing geometry into branches differing in their objects of study and their methods: topology, differential geometry, Riemannian geometry, symplectic geometry, complex geometry, algebraic geometry, ... Grothendieck is known primarily for having re-founded algebraic geometry on entirely new bases. But he himself considered himself to be a general mathematician, not a specialist. So one may wonder whether the word "geometry", which he used very often without ever defining it, has for him a precise meaning that goes beyond algebraic geometry, and whether certain notions he introduced or to which he gave a central role are likely to apply to everything that one might imagine to be called geometric. The aim of the presentation will be to propose elements of an answer to this question.

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تهران، ضلع‌ جنوبی ميدان شهيد باهنر (نياوران)، پژوهشگاه دانش‌های بنيادی، پژوهشکده رياضيات
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